A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner
K02469
-
5.99.1.3
1.675e-253
805.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1051713_1
Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)- butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis
Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth
-
-
-
0.00002448
56.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1139398_12
COG0433 Predicted ATPase
-
-
-
0.00005754
55.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1139398_2
ATPase that binds to both the 70S ribosome and the 50S ribosomal subunit in a nucleotide-independent manner
Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post- translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome
Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body
K02988
-
-
0.000000000000000000000000000000007673
137.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_13
Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. Is thus essential for accurate translation
K02935
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000000000001232
128.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_14
This is one of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance
One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly near the 3'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit
K02906
-
-
0.000000000000000000000001736
108.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_17
The globular domain of the protein is located near the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit, while an extended beta-hairpin is found that lines the wall of the exit tunnel in the center of the 70S ribosome
Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles and may also be responsible for determining the conformation of the 16S rRNA at the A site
K02954
-
-
0.0000000000000000000002206
97.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_19
One of two assembly initiator proteins, it binds directly to the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit
K02895
-
-
0.000000000000000000003853
94.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_2
The central subunit of the protein translocation channel SecYEG. Consists of two halves formed by TMs 1-5 and 6-10. These two domains form a lateral gate at the front which open onto the bilayer between TMs 2 and 7, and are clamped together by SecE at the back. The channel is closed by both a pore ring composed of hydrophobic SecY resides and a short helix (helix 2A) on the extracellular side of the membrane which forms a plug. The plug probably moves laterally to allow the channel to open. The ring and the pore may move independently
One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit
Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism
K00939
-
2.7.4.3
0.0000000002795
68.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_24
One of the early assembly proteins it binds 23S rRNA. One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the ribosome. Forms the main docking site for trigger factor binding to the ribosome
K02892
-
-
0.0000000004722
64.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_25
TRANSCRIPTIONal
-
-
-
0.0008605
49.0
GDHHQS3_k127_128129_3
One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity
This protein binds to the 23S rRNA, and is important in its secondary structure. It is located near the subunit interface in the base of the L7 L12 stalk, and near the tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center
This is 1 of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. In the 70S ribosome it contacts protein S13 of the 30S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits
amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile)
Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis
K00287
-
1.5.1.3
0.00000000000000000000000000000000001052
141.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_11
Protein of unknown function (DUF541)
K09807
-
-
0.000000000000000000000001899
113.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_12
pfkB family carbohydrate kinase
K03272
-
2.7.1.167,2.7.7.70
0.000000000000000000000005982
111.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_13
HIT domain
-
-
-
0.0000000000000000000003111
102.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_14
NUDIX domain
-
-
-
0.0000000000000000004006
91.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_15
Involved in DNA repair and RecF pathway recombination
K03584
-
-
0.0000000000001665
77.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_16
Acid phosphatase homologues
K19302
-
3.6.1.27
0.0000000000002092
78.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_17
Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth
K03086
-
-
0.00000000001787
73.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_18
Essential subunit of the Sec protein translocation channel SecYEG. Clamps together the 2 halves of SecY. May contact the channel plug during translocation
Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine- 5'-monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by-product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis
Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors
K02867
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000004696
161.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1282517_9
This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA
An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease and possibly endonuclease activity. Involved in maturation of rRNA and in some organisms also mRNA maturation and or decay
6-O-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase, DNA binding domain
K07443
-
-
0.0000002606
56.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1757813_0
Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. Has a central role in coupling the hydrolysis of ATP to the transfer of proteins into and across the cell membrane, serving as an ATP-driven molecular motor driving the stepwise translocation of polypeptide chains across the membrane
K03070
-
-
2.694e-240
767.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1757813_1
amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a posttransfer editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-dependent manner
K01873
-
6.1.1.9
4.245e-205
661.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1757813_10
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
that is required for full activity and stability of the Y subunit. Could have a chaperone-like function for the proper and stable folding of
-
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000004321
170.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1757813_2
Required for accurate and efficient protein synthesis under certain stress conditions. May act as a fidelity factor of the translation reaction, by catalyzing a one-codon backward translocation of tRNAs on improperly translocated ribosomes. Back- translocation proceeds from a post-translocation (POST) complex to a pre-translocation (PRE) complex, thus giving elongation factor G a second chance to translocate the tRNAs correctly. Binds to ribosomes in a GTP-dependent manner
Involved in peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Transports lipid-linked peptidoglycan precursors from the inner to the outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane
Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp- tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln)
An essential GTPase which binds GTP, GDP and possibly (p)ppGpp with moderate affinity, with high nucleotide exchange rates and a fairly low GTP hydrolysis rate. Plays a role in control of the cell cycle, stress response, ribosome biogenesis and in those bacteria that undergo differentiation, in morphogenesis control
Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37, together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role in this reaction
Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth
Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins. Acts by transferring its disulfide bond to other proteins and is reduced in the process
-
-
-
0.000000000000000000000000000000000000000003403
163.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1842724_6
DEAD DEAH box helicase
K06877
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000000000000086
135.0
GDHHQS3_k127_1842724_7
Acid phosphatase homologues
K19302
-
3.6.1.27
0.00000000000001783
79.0
GDHHQS3_k127_2079293_0
DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double-stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA
Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate
IF-3 binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit and shifts the equilibrum between 70S ribosomes and their 50S and 30S subunits in favor of the free subunits, thus enhancing the availability of 30S subunits on which protein synthesis initiation begins
K02520
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000000001893
121.0
GDHHQS3_k127_2617956_6
Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit
Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism
K00939
-
2.7.4.3
0.00001088
51.0
GDHHQS3_k127_3389685_0
Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides
Associates with the EF-Tu.GDP complex and induces the exchange of GDP to GTP. It remains bound to the aminoacyl-tRNA.EF- Tu.GTP complex up to the GTP hydrolysis stage on the ribosome
Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates
The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. RuvA stimulates, in the presence of DNA, the weak ATPase activity of RuvB
Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation
K01874
-
6.1.1.10
0.0000000000000000000000000003249
116.0
GDHHQS3_k127_354846_5
SpoU rRNA Methylase family
-
-
-
0.000000000000000000000000001031
118.0
GDHHQS3_k127_354846_6
Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA
K02968
-
-
0.0000003215
55.0
GDHHQS3_k127_354846_7
Alpha-beta hydrolase superfamily
-
-
-
0.000002188
56.0
GDHHQS3_k127_354846_8
DoxX family
K15977
-
-
0.0003197
48.0
GDHHQS3_k127_3609560_0
Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA
Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA
Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-step reaction L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr)
Responsible for the release of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of protein biosynthesis. May increase the efficiency of translation by recycling ribosomes from one round of translation to another
Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by cleavage factors such as GreA or GreB allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'terminus. GreA releases sequences of 2 to 3 nucleotides
Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P)
Acts as a processive, ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase for both cytoplasmic and membrane proteins. Plays a role in the quality control of integral membrane proteins
Critical role in recombination and DNA repair. Helps process Holliday junction intermediates to mature products by catalyzing branch migration. Has a DNA unwinding activity characteristic of a DNA helicase with a 3'- to 5'- polarity. Unwinds branched duplex DNA (Y-DNA)
Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate
K11175
-
2.1.2.2
0.000000000000000000000000000005977
126.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4589998_2
Part of the ABC transporter FtsEX involved in cellular division
Belongs to the UDP-glucose GDP-mannose dehydrogenase family
K00012,K00066
-
1.1.1.132,1.1.1.22
0.0000000000000000008293
97.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4649130_6
Methyltransferase FkbM domain
-
-
-
0.000000000001269
78.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4777832_0
DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates
K03046
-
2.7.7.6
0.0
1151.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4777832_1
DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates
K03043
-
2.7.7.6
0.0
1047.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4777832_2
Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth
Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins
K01358
-
3.4.21.92
0.0000000001783
69.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_11
-
-
-
-
0.0000000005706
65.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_12
Phosphoribulokinase / Uridine kinase family
K00876
-
2.7.1.48
0.0000002829
57.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_2
Peptidase family M23
-
-
-
0.00000000000000000000000000000000000001334
156.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_3
GDSL-like Lipase/Acylhydrolase family
-
-
-
0.000000000000000000000000002275
119.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_5
Immunoglobulin-like domain of bacterial spore germination
-
-
-
0.00000000000000000002543
102.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_6
GGDEF domain
K20961
-
2.7.7.65
0.0000000000000000002646
99.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_7
Stress-induced bacterial acidophilic repeat motif
-
-
-
0.00000000000000005955
82.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_8
Sigma-70 region 2
-
-
-
0.00000000000000298
83.0
GDHHQS3_k127_4956365_9
-
-
-
-
0.00000000000007417
74.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5100454_0
The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 uvrA and 2 uvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by uvrB, the uvrA molecules dissociate
K03701
-
-
1.021e-291
919.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5100454_1
damaged site, the DNA wraps around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is found the UvrA subunits dissociate and the UvrB-DNA preincision complex is formed. This complex is subsequently bound by UvrC and the second UvrB is released. If no lesion is found, the DNA wraps around the other UvrB subunit that will check the other stand for damage
K03702
-
-
2.389e-240
760.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5100454_2
The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision
Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone
Immunoglobulin-like domain of bacterial spore germination
-
-
-
0.0000000000000000000688
99.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5382304_18
Stress-induced bacterial acidophilic repeat motif
K06884
-
-
0.0000000000000001637
82.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5382304_19
COG2199 FOG GGDEF domain
-
-
-
0.0000000000000001861
88.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5382304_2
Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)
Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins
K01358
-
3.4.21.92
0.0000000006067
67.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5382304_24
Fibronectin type 3 domain
-
-
-
0.000000002318
72.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5382304_26
Zn_pept
-
-
-
0.00000006307
67.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5382304_27
Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family
DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity
Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A)
ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, DnaK and GrpE are required for fully efficient folding. Also involved, together with DnaK and GrpE, in the DNA replication of plasmids through activation of initiation proteins
Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the transfer of a GlcNAc subunit on undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc-pentapeptide (lipid intermediate I) to form undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc- (pentapeptide)GlcNAc (lipid intermediate II)
One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit
K02986
-
-
0.000000000000000000000000000000001271
137.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5419039_18
Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine-Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome
Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. In the 70S ribosome it contacts the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits
Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ
K03687
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000005791
111.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5419039_24
Ribosomal protein L17
K02879
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000009184
107.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5419039_25
Binds to the 23S rRNA
K02939
-
-
0.000000000000000000000001001
109.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5419039_26
Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL27 family
Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division. May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc and ScpA that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves
K06024
-
-
0.0000000000000000000007732
102.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5419039_28
Participates in chromosomal partition during cell division. May act via the formation of a condensin-like complex containing Smc and ScpB that pull DNA away from mid-cell into both cell halves
Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala- AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain
One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Stabilizes the binding of IF-2 and IF-3 on the 30S subunit to which N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) subsequently binds. Helps modulate mRNA selection, yielding the 30S pre- initiation complex (PIC). Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initation complex
Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp Asn)
Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation
Involved in peptide bond synthesis. Stimulates efficient translation and peptide-bond synthesis on native or reconstituted 70S ribosomes in vitro. Probably functions indirectly by altering the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA, thus increasing their reactivity as acceptors for peptidyl transferase
K02356
-
-
0.00000000000000000000000000000001139
134.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5621543_3
Plays an important role in DNA replication, recombination and repair. Binds to ssDNA and to an array of partner proteins to recruit them to their sites of action during DNA metabolism
Nuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in genetic recombination. Cleaves the cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA by nicking to strands with the same polarity at sites symmetrically opposed at the junction in the homologous arms and leaves a 5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group
RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme
K03536
-
3.1.26.5
0.0004335
47.0
GDHHQS3_k127_5913304_2
The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing
Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr- AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr)
Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP-independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria
Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines (A1518 and A1519) in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits
Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln)
COGs COG0745 Response regulators consisting of a CheY-like receiver domain and a winged-helix DNA-binding domain
K07657,K18941
-
-
0.00000000000000003413
86.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6134526_5
Belongs to the UPF0109 family
K06960
-
-
0.000000000000001048
81.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6134526_6
Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. ECF subfamily
K03088
-
-
0.0000000000002496
78.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6134526_7
Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family
K02959
-
-
0.0000004365
57.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6134526_8
-
-
-
-
0.0001966
51.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6134526_9
Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp- tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln)
K02435
-
6.3.5.6,6.3.5.7
0.0002036
47.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6184312_0
Part of a stress-induced multi-chaperone system, it is involved in the recovery of the cell from heat-induced damage, in cooperation with DnaK, DnaJ and GrpE
K03695
-
-
8.251e-291
921.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6184312_1
DNA polymerase III alpha subunit
K02337
-
2.7.7.7
2.305e-252
814.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6184312_10
Involved in transcription antitermination. Required for transcription of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. Binds specifically to the boxA antiterminator sequence of the ribosomal RNA (rrn) operons
Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL32 family
K02911
-
-
0.0003338
46.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6184312_2
3'-5' exoribonuclease that releases 5'-nucleoside monophosphates and is involved in maturation of structured RNAs
K12573,K12585
-
-
1.634e-200
642.0
GDHHQS3_k127_6184312_3
One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex
Master enzyme that delivers sulfur to a number of partners involved in Fe-S cluster assembly, tRNA modification or cofactor biosynthesis. Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur atoms from cysteine to produce alanine. Functions as a sulfur delivery protein for Fe-S cluster synthesis onto IscU, an Fe-S scaffold assembly protein, as well as other S acceptor proteins
Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two-step reaction L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr)
Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre- crRNA and tracrRNA of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism
A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner
K02470
-
5.99.1.3
1.96e-208
668.0
GDHHQS3_k127_7321667_1
calcium- and calmodulin-responsive adenylate cyclase activity
Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins
Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form the product. After dissociation, two additional enzymatic reactions on the tRNA convert PreQ1 to queuine (Q), resulting in the hypermodified nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2- cyclopenten-1-yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine)
Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by the elongation apparatus
Involved in the restart of stalled replication forks. Recognizes and binds the arrested nascent DNA chain at stalled replication forks. It can open the DNA duplex, via its helicase activity, and promote assembly of the primosome and loading of the major replicative helicase DnaB onto DNA
K04066
-
-
0.0000000000000000000000000000000000001506
161.0
GDHHQS3_k127_792668_4
Carboxypeptidase
K07260
-
3.4.17.14
0.0000000000000000000000000686
118.0
GDHHQS3_k127_792668_5
pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase
K01724
-
4.2.1.96
0.0000000000000000245
85.0
GDHHQS3_k127_792668_6
Required for dimerization of active 70S ribosomes into 100S ribosomes in stationary phase
Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post- translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome
Interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side and probably holding the rRNA structure together. The combined cluster of proteins S8, S12 and S17 appears to hold together the shoulder and platform of the 30S subunit
One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, probably blocks exit of the E-site tRNA
This protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site
K02884
-
-
0.000000000000000000000000971
108.0
GDHHQS3_k127_96094_4
Electron transfer DM13
-
-
-
0.000000000000000000002589
99.0
GDHHQS3_k127_96094_6
Could be a nuclease involved in processing of the 5'-end of pre-16S rRNA